Caring for lactating Sloughis can be a challenge. They are devoted mothers who generally birth easily and take excellent care of their offspring, but they also tend to have large litters, averaging 6-10 puppies. The demands on the mothers, especially after the second week when the puppies are eating greedily and growing rapidly, can be extraordinary.
Lactation is one of the most nutritionally demanding periods in a Sloughi’s life. Proper nutrition during this stage is essential to ensure both the mother and her litter thrive. During lactation, a Sloughi’s energy requirements can be three to four times higher than normal, depending on the size of her litter. High-quality, calorie-dense foods are essential to meet these increased energy demands. Feeding a high-protein, high-fat diet, often formulated for growth or performance, can provide the necessary nutrients.
Protein is crucial for milk production and tissue repair, while essential fatty acids support brain development in puppies. A lactating dog’s diet should contain at least 25-30% protein and ample fat to sustain her energy levels and milk quality. Calcium and phosphorus play a vital role in milk production and preventing conditions like eclampsia, a potentially life-threatening disorder caused by low blood calcium levels.
To keep up with her body’s demands, a lactating Sloughi should have constant access to fresh water and be fed multiple meals throughout the day. Free-feeding or increasing meal frequency ensures she gets enough calories and nutrients to sustain milk production.
We meet these demands in several ways. First, our lactating Sloughis have free access to high quality kibble and fresh, clean water at all times. In addition, we feed three meals per day of a balanced, homemade, calorie rich diet that includes fresh proteins, wholesome grains and vegetables, eggshell powder and organ meats. We supplement with a post-natal vitamin (Breeders Edge Oxy Momma). The final component is two servings per day of honey custard. At times, our girls eat a half gallon per day of this calorie, fat and calcium rich treat, which, by the way is very tasty for humans and Sloughis alike! I am including the recipe below, but I urge you to consult with a board certified veterinary nutritionist before making any changes to your pet’s diet.
Honey Custard
4 cups organic, whole milk
3/4 cup honey
4-6 egg yolks
5 tablespoons cornstarch
1/2 teaspoon salt
Whisk ingredients together until fully blended and eggs and cornstarch are fully incorporated. Heat gently, stirring constantly over medium heat until mixture has thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon. Remove from heat and let stand until room temperature.